The Spanish Steps, or “Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti” in Italian, is a famous staircase located in the heart of Rome, Italy. The staircase is composed of 138 steps that climb a steep slope between the Piazza di Spagna at the base and the Trinità dei Monti church at the top. The Spanish Steps are one of the most popular tourist attractions in Rome and are visited by millions of people every year.
The name “Spanish Steps” is derived from the fact that the staircase was built with the help of the Spanish Embassy to the Vatican in the 18th century. The stairs were designed by the Italian architect Francesco de Sanctis and were built between 1723 and 1725. The staircase is made of white travertine stone and features a unique butterfly design that creates a dramatic effect when viewed from below.
At the base of the Spanish Steps is the Piazza di Spagna, which is named after the Spanish embassy that once stood there. The square is famous for its beautiful fountain, the Fontana della Barcaccia, which was also designed by Francesco de Sanctis.
The Spanish Steps have been the site of many historic events, including the landing of American soldiers in Rome during World War II. Today, the stairs are a popular gathering place for tourists and locals alike, who come to relax on the steps and enjoy the stunning views of the city.