The Alhambra is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Spain. It was originally constructed as a small fortress in 889 AD, but was later expanded and converted into a palace complex by the Moorish emirs who ruled southern Spain in the 13th and 14th centuries.
The complex includes a variety of structures, including the Alcazaba (the fortress), the Palacios Nazaríes (the Nasrid Palaces), the Generalife (the gardens and summer palace), and various other buildings and structures. The architecture of the Alhambra is a blend of Moorish and Andalusian styles, and the complex is widely considered to be one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in the world.
The Nasrid Palaces are particularly famous for their intricate stucco work, wood carvings, and decorative tiles, as well as their stunning courtyards and gardens. The Generalife, with its beautiful gardens and fountains, is also a popular attraction. The Alhambra has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Spain.